Being prepared on the road is not just about having a full tank of gas; it’s also about equipping your vehicle with essential tools that can help you handle unexpected situations. Whether it’s a minor repair, a roadside emergency, or simply ensuring your safety and comfort, knowing What Tools Should Be Kept In A Car is crucial for every driver. As a car owner, you never know when you might face a flat tire, a dead battery, or a minor mechanical issue. Having the right tools can be the difference between a minor inconvenience and a major headache. This guide will walk you through the must-have tools and items that should be a part of your car emergency kit, ensuring you’re ready for almost anything the road throws your way.
Essential Tools for Basic Car Maintenance and Emergencies
When considering what tools should be kept in a car, think about both basic maintenance and emergency scenarios. A well-rounded car tool kit should address both. Here are some essential items:
1. Duct Tape: The Ultimate Fix-It Tool
Duct tape is renowned for its versatility, and it’s an invaluable addition to any car tool kit. Its strong adhesive and waterproof nature make it suitable for a wide range of temporary fixes. From insulating exposed wires to temporarily securing a loose bumper or side mirror, duct tape can provide a quick and effective solution to keep you going until you can get professional help. You can even use it for non-automotive needs, like repairing torn upholstery or even creating a makeshift water container in a pinch.
2. Wrenches: A Set for Tightening and Loosening
A set of wrenches is fundamental for basic car maintenance. Nuts and bolts are used extensively throughout your vehicle, and having a variety of wrench sizes ensures you can tackle a range of tasks. Loose bolts can cause rattles, vibrations, and even more serious mechanical issues if left unattended. A wrench set allows you to tighten these connections, potentially resolving minor problems and preventing them from escalating. Consider a set that includes both open-end and box-end wrenches in common metric and SAE sizes to fit various car models.
3. Screwdrivers: For Various Fasteners
Just like wrenches are essential for bolts, screwdrivers are crucial for screws. Modern cars use various types of screws, including flat-head, Phillips-head, Torx, and square-head. A comprehensive screwdriver set will equip you to handle most of these. Opt for a set that includes different sizes and head types, and look for features like ergonomic handles for better grip and comfort, especially when dealing with stubborn screws.
4. Jumper Cables: Restarting a Dead Battery
A dead battery is a common roadside issue, and jumper cables are the immediate solution. Having a set of jumper cables in your car allows you to get a jump start from another vehicle, quickly getting you back on the road. Choose heavy-duty cables with robust clamps for efficient power transfer. Longer cables provide more flexibility in positioning vehicles, especially in tight parking situations. Knowing how to properly use jumper cables is just as important as having them, so familiarize yourself with the correct procedure.
5. Flashlight or Headlamp: Illuminating the Problem
Troubleshooting car issues often requires good visibility, especially at night or in dimly lit conditions. A powerful flashlight is indispensable for inspecting under the hood, changing a tire in the dark, or signaling for help. Consider a flashlight with LED technology for brightness and battery longevity. A headlamp is even more useful as it frees up both hands for working. Always check your flashlight periodically to ensure it’s working and consider carrying spare batteries.
6. Multi-tool or Utility Knife: Versatility in a Compact Form
A multi-tool or utility knife offers a range of functions in a compact package. From cutting hoses or belts to stripping wires or opening packages, a multi-tool can be surprisingly handy in various roadside situations. Choose a robust multi-tool with essential functions like a knife blade, pliers, screwdrivers, and possibly a saw. A utility knife with replaceable blades is also a good option for its sharpness and ease of use for cutting tasks.
7. Tire Pressure Gauge: Maintaining Optimal Tire Inflation
Proper tire inflation is crucial for safety, fuel efficiency, and tire longevity. A tire pressure gauge allows you to regularly check and maintain the correct tire pressure. Underinflated tires can lead to poor handling, increased fuel consumption, and tire damage. A simple tire pressure gauge is inexpensive and easy to use, allowing you to ensure your tires are always at the recommended pressure.
8. First-Aid Kit: Addressing Minor Injuries
While not strictly a “tool,” a first-aid kit is an essential safety item that should always be in your car. Minor cuts, scrapes, or burns can happen during car maintenance or in the event of an accident. A well-stocked first-aid kit allows you to treat these minor injuries promptly. Ensure your kit includes bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and any personal medications you might need.
Beyond Tools: Essential Items for Comfort and Safety
Beyond the typical “tools,” there are other items that are crucial to keep in your car for comfort, safety, and preparedness:
9. Water: For Hydration and Car Care
Water is essential for hydration, especially if you’re stranded or waiting for assistance in hot weather. It can also be used for car-related purposes, such as rinsing off dirty parts, cleaning your windshield, or even adding to your radiator in an extreme emergency (though this is a temporary measure and should be followed by proper coolant replacement). Keep a bottle or two of water in your car, especially on long journeys.
10. Gloves and Warm Clothing: Protection and Comfort
Working on your car can be dirty and uncomfortable, especially in cold weather. Gloves protect your hands from dirt, grease, and sharp edges. Keeping a pair of work gloves in your car is a simple yet effective way to stay clean and comfortable. Similarly, having extra warm clothing, like a jacket, hat, and gloves, can be crucial if you get stranded in cold weather, even if it’s not winter.
11. Blanket: Warmth and Comfort in Emergencies
A blanket is another comfort and safety item that can be invaluable in various situations. If you’re stranded in cold weather, a blanket can provide essential warmth. It can also be used as a ground cover when working under the car, as a cushion if you need to wait for assistance, or even as a makeshift privacy screen in some situations. A compact emergency blanket or a fleece blanket is a good addition to your car kit.
12. Cell Phone Charger: Staying Connected
In today’s world, a cell phone is a vital tool for communication and calling for help. A car cell phone charger ensures you can keep your phone powered up, even if your car battery is having issues. Keep a car charger (either a cigarette lighter adapter or a USB charger) in your car and make it a habit to charge your phone while driving, especially on longer trips.
13. Non-Perishable Snacks: Sustenance While Waiting
If you find yourself stranded or delayed, having non-perishable snacks can be a lifesaver, especially if you’re traveling with children or have specific dietary needs. Energy bars, nuts, dried fruit, crackers, and jerky are good options that are compact and have a long shelf life. Store them in a cool, dry place in your car to prevent spoilage.
Conclusion: Be Prepared, Stay Safe
Knowing what tools should be kept in a car and assembling a comprehensive car tool kit is a proactive step towards ensuring your safety and preparedness on the road. While this list covers essential items, you can customize your kit based on your vehicle, driving habits, and local climate. Regularly check your kit to ensure everything is in good condition and replace any used or expired items. Being well-prepared not only gives you peace of mind but can also turn a potential car problem from a crisis into a manageable situation.
